The Benefits of Exercise in Addiction Recovery

Recovering from addiction is a complex process that requires a comprehensive treatment plan, involving a multi-disciplinary approach with the addict at the center.

Exercise in addiction recovery treatment is increasingly recognized as a valuable component of this plan. If the plan is not collaborative, it is destined to fail. Treatment is not just about detox, for those who need it.  

Addiction doesn’t just affect brain chemistry; it devastates mental wellbeing as well as physical health.

Just as addiction attacks multiple areas of an addicts live and health, so a recovery plan is made up of different aspects: Medication (where necessary), psychological therapy, nutrition, aftercare planning, relapse prevention and physical recovery which can include exercise.  

Here at Find Me a Rehab we have experienced addictions clinicians who have worked, for decades, in all of the major UK rehab centres. If you need Free 24 Hour Addiction Advice or need a Free Rehab Referral Service call or email.

Exercise in Addiction Recovery Treatment

Recent research has shown that regular physical exercise can be a very powerful tool, not only in restoring the addict’s physical health but also in boosting emotional wellbeing and mental resilience.

It has long been known that exercise can be a very powerful tool to help reducing stress, elevate mood, reduce anxiety and provide an overall sense of wellbeing.

Exercising, as part of recovery, can provide a structured routine as well as providing a sense of achievement. Most importantly, it can really help with reducing addictive behaviours. 

How does exercise help someone in recovery?

When you exercise, several chemicals (known as neurotransmitters) are released into the brain:  

• Dopamine 

• Serotonin 

• Norepinephrine 

• Endorphins 

Exercise also has a positive effect on the nervous system and can positively affect multiple elements including:  

• Motivation  

• Reward 

• Decision making 

In addition, exercise promotes the brains’ ability to make adaptations so that it can form new neural connections, these are responsible for improving communication in the brain.

This is essential in improving mood, reducing cravings, and sustaining memory.  Exercise can also enhance brain recovery and repair.  

Here at Find Me a Rehab we have experienced addictions clinicians who have worked, for decades, in all of the major UK rehab centres. If you need Free 24 Hour Addiction Advice or need a Free Rehab Referral Service call or email.

Is there any scientific evidence?  

Yes! Advances in science have enabled the use of brain imaging to show that exercise activates reward pathways in the brain in a very similar way that the brain responds to drugs but in a more positive way.  

Scientific studies using animals have brought some very interesting results including evidence that regular exercise case reduce cravings and prevent relapse by changing neural circuits in the brain.

Studies on behaviour amongst those caught up in addiction has shown that those who exercise regularly experience reduced withdrawal symptoms, especially in relation to mood and stress which are strong indicators in those who relapse.  

Exercise can be a solo activity or as part of a group. Some people enjoy a long run, on their own, where they can gather their thoughts and reflect on their recovery while others enjoy the power of the group in that exercising with others provides mutual support.  

For those who can, exercise forms part of a holistic approach to recovery.  

Exercise in Addiction Recovery Treatment

What type of exercise is recommended?  

For someone in recovery from addiction exercising may be something they have done before or a new experience altogether. As such, to begin with low intensity activities are recommended:  

• Swimming 

• Cycling 

• Light resistance training 

• Yoga 

Low intensity exercising can help to address muscle stiffness, which is common in drug addiction, as well as decrease inflammation and pain. Regular, low intensity, exercising can also help to develop flexibility and range of motion.  

It is important to start slowly and increasing how long you exercise for and the intensity over time. Too much too soon will lead to burnout. It is essential to have rest days from exercise, known as active recovery, where you perform more gentle routines. Yoga is ideal.  

How does exercising help long term recovery?

As we discussed, exercising enhances chemical changes in the brain , especially those that are vital for good mental health. Both dopamine and serotonin levels are increased, and these are key in both reducing cravings and symptoms of withdrawal. Managing anxiety and stress are also massively helped by these chemicals.  

Integrating exercise into holistic addiction recovery involves combining physical activities such as yoga, dance, Tai Chi, and recreational sports with other therapeutic modalities.

These activities promote physical health and reduce stress while enhancing emotional well-being, emphasizing the mind-body connection that is central to holistic care. 

Adding exercises like art therapy, meditation, and nutritional counseling creates a comprehensive approach that addresses the whole individual—body, mind, and spirit. This integration helps individuals build self-esteem, grow spiritually, and improve overall quality of life. 

Holistic treatment plans focus on fostering a sense of self-confidence and spiritual growth, which are crucial for sustained recovery. Engaging in regular physical activities alongside traditional treatments such as psychotherapy and medication can increase treatment adherence and satisfaction. 

By creating an environment that supports physical, emotional, and spiritual healing, these combined approaches support long-term sobriety and help clients better manage cravings and emotional challenges. 

Exercise in rehab 

All rehab centres incorporate exercise into the schedule. No one is expecting you to do a ten-mile run before breakfast but if you are able, there are plenty of opportunities to take part in the exercise programme.

Once the client has been cleared to take part by the medical team, they will be able to join in the different physical activities planned.  

What is on offer?

Different centres provide various types of physical activities, largely depending on the location of the centre. Those that are more rural provide country walks whereas those in urban areas may use local sports facilities. Many use space on site for Yoga and relaxation sessions.  

Do rehabs have gyms on site?  

One of the most frequent questions we get asked! Referral agents, to earn commission, will tell prospective clients that all centres have a gym: This is simply not true.

Some have a small, dedicated exercise suite with some equipment but only the very high end (with the cost to match) have extensive facilities. As with all things in life: If you want something, it costs money! The same goes for swimming pools.  

Exercise in Addiction Recovery Treatment

If rehabs had large, well-equipped gyms and heated pools, the costs would have to be passed onto the consumer. This would, very significantly, raise the cost of rehab and take away the chance of recovery for many. Indeed, many callers who ask about gyms and pools, when asked, will tell you they have never used either!  

A large fully fitted gym is not essential for anyone to gain the benefit of exercise, neither is an Olympic swimming pool.  

Here at Find Me a Rehab we have experienced addictions clinicians who have worked, for decades, in all of the major UK rehab centres. If you need Free 24 Hour Addiction Advice or need a Free Rehab Referral Service call or email.

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