Dual Diagnosis And Addiction: Overcoming The Challenges

Introduction

Dual diagnosis and addiction: Both can be overcome.

By accepting you are experiencing both is the realization that addiction is not a standalone illness.

No one aspires to be an addict.

People get depressed, develop anxiety, obsessional ideas, etc, and use drugs and/or alcohol to cope.

For others, it is the reverse: They use drugs/alcohol to relieve the symptoms of their mental distress. Recognizing dual diagnosis mental health and addiction issues can guide effective treatment strategies.

Someone may be predisposed to either due to genetic and/or environmental influences and trauma.

If treatment is integrated, there is a far greater chance of recovery, particularly in cases of dual diagnosis mental health and addiction.

Our experienced addictions clinicians have decades of experience assessing, diagnosing, prescribing for and treating people with a dual diagnosis who need help to overcome addiction.

Here they share their experience and knowledge with you.

Dual Diagnosis And Addiction Addiction: What is the likelihood that someone in addiction has a dual diagnosis?

It is believed that up to half of those with a mental health condition also experience addiction (substance or behavioural).

Similarly, half of those with an addiction are more likely to develop a mental illness.

This makes it clear that, by recognizing dual diagnosis the right treatment can be sought and recovery achieved.

What are the most common disorders associated with Addiction?

While not an exhaustive list, there are a few standout common conditions which include:

• Post Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD). It is not unknown for those who experience trauma to try and blot out experiences using drugs and alcohol. It is also known for them to develop addictive behaviours to try and alleviate their anxiety.
• Bipolar disorder: Characterized by extreme mood swings, it is often linked to substance abuse.
• Anxiety disorders: Drugs and alcohol are often used to control the symptoms.
• Depression: A lack of interest in work, study, family life. Constant sadness and feelings of hopelessness are often linked to drug/alcohol abuse.
• Schizophrenia: Treatment can be affected by drug/alcohol use.

Does having a dual diagnosis make treatment more challenging?

Having a dual diagnosis makes effective treatment more challenging, but it is certainly possible!

A joined-up care pathway following a comprehensive, multidisciplinary assessment gives you the best chance of success, even when dealing with dual diagnosis mental health and addiction.

Complexity of Co-occurring Conditions

When someone has a mental health condition and experiences addiction they face many challenges. It can be difficult to determine what is the source of the problem as either can feed into the other.

It can be more difficult to reach a diagnosis and marrying up treatment for both, simultaneously, can be very difficult to arrange: But it need not be.

The NHS is not responsible for addiction treatment. While they are sometimes contracted in by statutory services, you can not rock up to A+E and get admitted to a rehab centre: It is not going to happen.

Sadly, due to the financial constraints within statutory services, all they can offer is a detox and, possibly, a separate rehab: post detox.

Integrated Treatment Approaches

Helping someone caught up in addiction, who has a mental health condition, requires the input of a multi-disciplinary team.

A comprehensive treatment plan that encompasses detox, rehab, and mental health treatment will give someone a springboard to sobriety and abstinence.

With a consultant psychiatrist at the helm, a team of therapists, nurses, and support staff can make all the difference, especially in cases of dual diagnosis mental health and addiction.

A comprehensive treatment plan includes:

• Assessment by a consultant psychiatrist/GP special interest
• Family therapy
• Group therapy
• Individual therapy
• Skills workshops
• Aftercare

Therapeutic Interventions for Dual Diagnosis

There are a variety of therapeutic approaches that are built around a nucleus of group therapy which is the mainstay of rehab treatment:

Cognitive Behavioral Therapy which focuses on challenges negative thoughts

Motivational Interviewing which enables clients to identify reasons for change

Trauma-informed therapy where clients examine past traumas so as to unlock their potential to recover

Recovery and Relapse Prevention

Overcoming addiction, when faced with the additional challenge of a mental health condition, is difficult, but the potential to strive in life after treatment is limitless.

The key to recovery is having an anchored support network and learning strategies proven to be effective.

Building a Support System

An anchored support system doesn’t have to be just family. It can comprise friends, professionals, key workers from local services, community mental health team staff, etc.

These networks reduce feelings of isolation and bolster motivation. Dual diagnosis and addiction should not be tackled alone. The power of recovery comes from others understanding and support.

Developing Coping Strategies

Dual diagnosis and addiction poses challenges yet they are not insurmountable.

The most powerful tool in the arsenal to prevent relapse is to have finely tuned coping strategies which are embedded in rehab treatment and kept to the fore by attending aftercare.

Looking after yourself physically and mentally also really helps.

Recovery is not about just being abstinent and sober; it is about seizing opportunities and thriving.

How can Find Me a Rehab help?

We are experienced addictions clinicians, each with decades of experience in the field of psychiatry and addiction.

Our experience has been gained through our work in prisons, private hospitals, private rehab centres, NHS GP shared care addiction services and local authority funded residential and community addiction services.

As our clinicians are not tied to any particular service or centre their advice is wholly impartial as well as being free and confidential. They are able to provide referrals (no charge.)

We only refer to legally registered centres and services.

Get help today

Call, live chat or email an experienced addictions clinician today at Find Me a Rehab.

Our clinicians can advise on treatment plans, treatment options, locations, costings, logistics and availability.

They can discuss detox, rehab, home treatment, therapy, relapse prevention and aftercare.

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